Spinal cord injury occurs in the spinal cord. The soft tissues of the spinal cord are protected by the spinal column, yet the bones can be broken or dislocated due to several reasons. The severity of the injury differs from person to person but leads to some form of compromised functionality. The spinal cord is the main pathway for sending information to several organs of the body, and when the main pathway is injured, the body does not function as it should.
Reasons for spinal cord injury
Commonly Spinal cord injuries are caused by accidents. Serious impacts are also seen in falls even at home or at other places. Some also get affected due to tumors which are close to the spine or even infections as well.
Treating spinal cord injury
Stem cell treatment for spinal cord injury in India has been on the rise for its encouraging results. The NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute is among the most popular hospitals for stem cell therapy for spinal cord injury. Today, stem cells are being considered as the best option for treating spinal cord injury.
What are stem cells?
Stem cells are found all over the body. They are characterized by the ability to differentiate into a diverse range of special cells when they divide themselves. The cells come with the ability to renew themselves into any human cell. Today, they are used in treating several diseases that are chronic and severe like the spinal cord, cerebral palsy, stroke, autism, muscular dystrophy, etc. Depending on the severity of the condition of the patient, stem cells can be transplanted into the body to help the dead cells to regenerate and function normally. The NGBSI uses stem cells procured from the bone marrow of the patient which works excellently towards improving the condition of the damaged cells.
Stepwise treatment at NGBSI
At the institute, the treatment protocol is carried out in three steps. There is no major surgery involved in the stem cell treatment for spinal cord injury in India at NGBSI.
1. First step is to procure bone marrow from the hip bone of the patient which is done under local anesthesia.
2. Second step is the purification of stem cells where the stem cells are separated and filtered.
3. The third step involves injecting the stem cells into the patient’s body with an intrathecal injection.
Rehabilitation therapies are also carried out after the treatment for greater improvement of the movement of the body. NGBSI has expert teams of doctors and therapists who take care of the patients at every stage of the treatment and rehabilitation.