Autism is one of those conditions that have effects not only on the child but also on the family who takes care of the child. It is a group of neuro-developmental disorders seen in the first three years of the child’s life. Autism inhibits the ability of the child to cope with reasoning, perception and problem solving skills. The child also has problems in communication using verbal and non-verbal cues. Their social interaction and behavioral skills are also affected.
A child with autism needs special attention and is dependent on the family for daily activities.
How Can I Identify the Symptoms of Autism?
Autism is not a disorder which goes away with time. However, research studies from around the worlds how have revealed that if detected in its early stages, the child can be taught self-dependency to a significant level.
Some of the symptoms of autism include:
• Communication – The child is unable to understand and use verbal and non-verbal communication cues completely. Development of spoken language is slow.
• Social – The child is unable to establish and maintain peer relationships.
• Behavior – The child does repetitive actions – twirling, rocking, etc. Establishes strong attachments to inanimate objects which reduce human interaction. May show aggressive bouts such as pulling other’s hair, scratching, etc. May have an appetite for inedible things, such as chalk, sand, dirt, etc.
• Cognitive – Inability to recognize one’s name.
• Senses – Hearing sense is heightened along with touch.
What Causes Autism?
Although there is no single specific cause known to develop autism, doctors and researchers agree that autism is mainly the result of genetic and environmental factors.
A mutated gene can cause abnormal brain development, leading to autism. There are several non-genetic factors, such as perinatal complications and nutrient deficiency. Environmental factors may include maternal stress, mercury poisoning, exposure to strong medication, etc.
How is Autism Treatment Done Using Stem Cell Therapy?
Autism treatment using stem cell therapy is an advanced and effective treatment method. Insufficient supply of oxygen, imbalance of the immune system, inflammation, oxidative stress, has been observed in autism children.
At NeuroGen Brain and Spine Institute in Mumbai, autism treatment using stem cells therapy helps to address these issues which further leads to restoration of lost functions. Studies at the Institute have revealed that patients with autism treated with stem cell therapy along with neuro rehabilitation show remarkable overall improvement.
